GIF vs WebP vs APNG: Which Animated Format Should You Use?

2024-01-10 ยท 6 min read

The Animated Image Format Showdown

Choosing the right animated image format can significantly impact your website's performance and user experience.

GIF (Graphics Interchange Format)

Pros:

  • Universal support across all browsers and platforms
  • Simple to create and share
  • Widely recognized format

    Cons:

  • Limited to 256 colors per frame
  • Large file sizes
  • No alpha transparency (only binary transparency)

    Best for: Social media, messaging, universal compatibility

    WebP (Animated)

    Pros:

  • 30-50% smaller than equivalent GIFs
  • Supports 24-bit color with alpha transparency
  • Lossy and lossless compression options

    Cons:

  • Not supported in older browsers (IE, old Safari)
  • Less universal in messaging apps
  • Fewer creation tools

    Best for: Web content, progressive web apps, modern websites

    APNG (Animated PNG)

    Pros:

  • Full 24-bit color support
  • Alpha transparency
  • Graceful fallback (shows first frame as PNG)

    Cons:

  • Larger than WebP
  • Limited tool support
  • Not widely used

    Best for: When you need full color with transparency and GIF won't cut it

    Quick Comparison

    - File size: WebP < APNG < GIF

  • Color depth: WebP = APNG > GIF
  • Compatibility: GIF > APNG > WebP
  • Transparency: WebP = APNG > GIF

    Our Recommendation

    Use GIF for universal sharing (social media, email, chat). Use WebP for your website where you control the environment. Skip APNG unless you have a very specific use case.